BUABAN Parichat
PARE26-029
Kasetsart University
Loi Krathong festival
When
8th November 2014, about 3 week ago at Clark memorial student center in Hokkaido university, Thai and Japanese people came to join together. We jointiy held Loi Krathong
festival. As well as the my friend and I participated Loi Krathong festival
also and we showed Ram Thai.
Photo by Awassada Putchakarm |
Loi Krathong festival is an
important day for traditional Thai festival. The festival is
held in November every day at the moment that we could see full moon on the sky. Normally activities are
held on the every area near the river in the country. Those is believe for
misfortunes to floating and an worship and ask for a goddess. For this festival
Thai and Japanese people had met, talked and made thai
food together such as Somtum (green papaya salad) with
chicken fried, Yum Woon Sen (spicy glass noodle salad) and
other. The shows are Ram Thai and
Ramwong (Dance in Thai) including Bingo game rewarded for the winner.
Experiment ; Phospholipid
extraction
This
is my first experiment in Plant Nutrition laboratory. My staff is Eriko Maejima. She is studying in doctoral degree and teach me about all
experiment. We study on the aluminum (Al) tolerance of
rice and barley and their lipid composition in roots. Usually rice is more tolerant to Al than other crops. Then,
I have been assigned the experiment also phospholipid and sterol determination include
screening of aluminum tolerance. Someone asked me, Why I have to study about
phospholipid? I therefore explained that because acid
soils is the most serious problem for crop product influence to stress in the rhizosphere and limits plant
growth by excessive Al availability. Al
toxicity has inhibition of root elongation. In root cell has phospholipid and
sterols .These are part of plasma membrane(PM) component. When Al binding to negative
sites of PM were occur increase the PM permeability. Organic acid anion released
from roots is a major Al exclusion mechanism in plant spicies. Therefore, In
the PM, Al induced increase in PM permeability can be more severe with a high
proportion of phospholipid. That come of hypothesis in this study are in the PM
have a higher phospholipid proportion in plant of Al sensitive and in contract if
a lower phospholipid proportion in plant of Al tolerant.
In phospholipid extraction. Root sample is
homogenized three time in
extraction solution are 2-propanol,
chloroform and milliQ water.
Extraction solution with a mortar and pestle. |
Collect supernatant and all
residue into grass tube. The homogenized sample is centrifuged for the
chloroform layer separated and collected the layer into flask for three time.
After that into seprating funnel for extraction with solution mixture
(chloroform : 2-propanol: 0.1 M KCl) and shaken with the same volumn 0.1 M KCl
several time .
Separation by separatory funnel.
Then collect chloroform layer is dehydrated with Na2SO4 .This solution is filtered and evaporated.
|
Collected chloroform layer (lower layer). |
Filtered through a filter paper (No.6). |
Evaporated at 40 ̊C. |